<br />(c). Outside the congested areas of the municipality, when a
<br />hazardous condition is not created thereby, the area of a public
<br />building, a business building or a storage building, not over two
<br />stories high, may be increased in excess of the areas fixed by this
<br />section, in the discretion of the governing body of the municipality;
<br />provided that a building of combustible occupancy, or involving con-
<br />siderable cOinbustible iliaterial in its structural parts, shall be
<br />sprinklered, and also curtain boards or draft stops shall be installed
<br />as required by the building official.
<br />
<br />12
<br />
<br />.
<br />
<br />,~
<br />
<br />
<br />I
<br />u,
<br />
<br />.
<br />
<br />(b). Outside the fire limits the area of one-story buildings of
<br />heavy timber construction, ordinary construction and wood frame
<br />construction may be increased 33 % per cent above the areas other-
<br />wise fixed in this section, when all wood structural members, in-
<br />cluding columns, wall and partition studs and sheathing, and floor
<br />and roof construction, are of approved fire retardant treated lumber
<br />as defined in section 7.
<br />
<br />(c). Bond.
<br />(1) In ashlar masonry, bond stones uniformly distributed shall
<br />be provided to the extent of not less than 10 per cent of the area
<br />and having not less than 4 inches of bond into the backing masonry.
<br />(2) Rubble stone masonry 24 inches or less in thickness shall
<br />have bond stones with a maximum spacing of 3 feet vertically and
<br />horizontally, and if the masonry is of greater thickness than 24
<br />inches shall have one bond stone for each 6 square feet of wall surface
<br />on both sides and no header stone shall be less than 12 inches long
<br />measured at right angles to the face of the masonry.
<br />(d). Natural Beds. All stones showing pronounced cleavage
<br />shaH be iaid on their natural bed, except for cornices and otht:r pru-
<br />jecting members which shall have the grain or bedding planes verti-
<br />cal and at right angles to the face of the masonry.
<br />
<br />25
<br />
<br />(a). The limiting areas fixed in this section may be increased
<br />by 100 per cent when the building is sprinklered, and by 200 per
<br />cent when the building is sprinklered and does not exceed one story
<br />nor an average of 25 feet in height to the roof, or to a fire retardant
<br />ceiling through which there shall be no openings except openings
<br />into shafts or ducts, the enclosing walls of which are of construc~ion
<br />equivalent to the ceiling.
<br />
<br />(2) Rubble stone walls shall be 4 inches thicker than is re-
<br />quired for solid masonry walls in subsection 3 of this section, but
<br />shall not be less than 16 inches thick, and shall not exceed 40 feet
<br />in height.
<br />
<br />(b). Lateral support. Stone walls shall conform to
<br />quirements for lateral support of other solid masonry walls
<br />section 3 of this section.
<br />
<br />the re-
<br />in sub-
<br />
<br />4.
<br />(a). Thickness.
<br />(1) The minimum
<br />not less than that
<br />of this section
<br />
<br />thickness of walls of stone ashlar shall be
<br />required for solid m.asonry walls in subsection 3
<br />
<br />.
<br />
<br />4.
<br />
<br />3. Alteration. No building shall
<br />to exceed in area in any story the limits
<br />
<br />Area modification.
<br />
<br />be hereafter altered
<br />fixed in this section
<br />
<br />.
<br />
<br />so as
<br />
<br />2. Street. Under this section a street shall be deemed to in-
<br />clude any avenue, boulevard, street, alley or lane, 20 feet or greater
<br />in width, or any court, parking space or yard, with direct connection
<br />to a street, and not less than 20 feet wide. Such court, parking space
<br />or yard shall be the property of the owner of the building- and shall
<br />not be enclosed or roofed over.
<br />
<br />(e). For unprotected metal construction the area of one-story
<br />buildings is not restricted; buildings exceeding one story shall not
<br />e.."{ceed the area limits specified for noncombustible construction.
<br />
<br />(c). For ordinary construction, and for noncombustible con-
<br />struction, the area of one-story buildings shall not exceed 6,000
<br />square feet if fronting on one street, 7,500 square feet if fronting
<br />on 2 streets, 9,000 square feet if fronting on 3 streets and 10,500
<br />square feet if fronting on 4 streets; provided that outside the fire
<br />limits the area of one-story buildings of noncombustible construc-
<br />tion shall not be restricted. The permitted areas for buildings ex-
<br />ceeding one story shall not exceed 5,000, 6,000, 7,500, and 9,000
<br />square feet, when fronting on one, 2, 3 and 4 streets, respectively.
<br />
<br />(d). For wood frame construction the area of buildings shall
<br />not exceed 5,000 square feet.
<br />
<br />(e). Other Requirements.
<br />(1) Under-burned clay bricks shall not be used in any part of
<br />a building or structure where exposed to the weather, nor in isolated
<br />piers, nor in such part of a bearing wall above which the wall extends
<br />more than 40 feet.
<br />(2) Clay or shale brick laid in Type A or Type B mortar shall
<br />be wet immediately before being laid, except that very hard or
<br />vitrified brick need not be wetted.
<br />(3) Horizontal and vertical joints in brick masonry shall be
<br />filled with mortar.
<br />(4) Except in dwellings interior bearing walls that are less than
<br />12 inches in thickness and support wooden floor or roof joists, shall
<br />be corbeled not less than 3 inches to receive such joists, unless ap-
<br />proved metal joist hangers are used.
<br />
<br />Stone Walls.
<br />
<br />.
<br />
<br />.
<br />
<br />square feet if fronting on I streets,
<br />fronting on three or more streets.
<br />
<br />nor
<br />
<br />10,000
<br />
<br />square
<br />
<br />feet
<br />
<br />if
<br />
<br />e
<br />
<br />e
<br />
<br />(d). Bond. The facing and ~ing of solid masonry bearing
<br />walls shall be bonded so that not less than 4 per cent of the wall sur-
<br />face is composed of full length headers. The distance between adja-
<br />cent full length headers shall not exceed 24 inches either vertically
<br />or horizontally. In solid brick walls more than 12 inches thick the
<br />inner joints of header courses shall be covered with another header
<br />course which shall break joints with the course below. The facing
<br />and backing of solid masonry non-bearing walls shall be bonded as
<br />required above for bearing walls or shall be bonded with corrosion-
<br />resistant metal ties spaced not farther apart than 16 inches vertically
<br />and 24 inches horizontally.
<br />
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