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What is the purpose of the drought contingency plan? Primarily it is a document that ensures public <br /> safety and integrity of the water distribution system. A byproduct of excessive water demand is low <br /> water pressure. Without sufficient water pressure, the system's ability to provide adequate fire flow <br /> and to maintain safe drinking water quality is compromised. The status of the city water distribution <br /> system at various line pressures can be approximately described as follows (depending on location): <br /> Water System Response to Low Pressure <br /> 56 psi Water Tanks Full <br /> 52 psi Water Tanks at 75% <br /> 49 psi Water Tanks at 50% <br /> 46 psi Water Tanks at 25% - Start of concern for firefighting capabilities <br /> 43 psi Water Tanks at 0% - Firefighting capabilities are greatly diminished <br /> 35 psi Minimum TCEQ Design Pressure Requirement <br /> 20 psi or less If any part of the water system is dewatered, notify TCEQ. Issue boil advisory for <br /> any affected area. If no dewatering occurred, flush and take water samples. <br /> There were brief periods (lasting several hours) leading up to La Porte's recent activation of Stage 1 <br /> voluntary reduction alert that the water pressure was approximately 45 psi (perhaps as low as 40 psi <br /> in some areas). <br /> At 20 psi or less, there is some potential for backflow into the water distribution system. Undetected <br /> leaks and water from any plumbing connection that is open to the system can siphon back into the <br /> system. If a system were to run out of water due to a significant power outage or where demand <br /> exceeds the system capacity, the City would be looking at a city-wide boil advisory, taking water <br /> samples at strategic locations city-wide, and perhaps also flushing the entire system. Maintaining the <br /> system pressure above 20 psi is critical. <br /> When the water consumption demand in the system rises sufficiently enough to cause concern, it is <br /> important that a city official have the ability to act quickly to increase the system output (if possible) <br /> or attempt to reduce the demand. The current drought contingency plan, adopted by City Ordinance, <br /> gives the Public Works Director the authority to implement the provisions of the plan as necessary. <br /> Drought Contingency Plan Provisions: <br /> The current drought contingency plan for the City of La Porte is attached. There are four alert levels <br /> ranging from Stage 1 "Mild Conditions" to Stage 4 "Critical Conditions ". Stage 1 outlines voluntary <br /> water reduction measures for water customers; Stages 2 — 4 contain mandatory measures. Stages 3 <br /> and 4 have penalties associated with already them in the form surcharges to the user for non- <br /> compliance. Stage 2, though "mandatory" compliance is included in this stage, does not include an <br /> associated penalty. Title 30, Part 1, Section 288.20(a)(1)(J) of the Texas Administrative Code reads: <br />