<br />1. DEFINITION OF TERMS.
<br />The following terms when used in this policy mean:
<br />(a) "insured": the insured named in Schedule A, and, subject to any rights or defenses the Company would have had against the
<br />named insured, those who succeed to the interest of the named insured by operation of law as distinguished from purchase including, but not
<br />limited to, heirs, distributees, devisees, survivors, personal representatives, next of kin, or corporate, partnership or fiduciary successors, and
<br />specifically, without limitations, the following: (i) the successors in interest to a corporation, limited liability company or limited liability
<br />partnership resulting from merger or consolidation or conversion or the distribution of the assets of the corporation or limited liability company
<br />or limited liability partnership upon partial or complete liquidation; (ii) the successors in interest to a general or limited partnership or limited
<br />liability company or limited liability partnership which dissolves but does not terminate; (iii) the successors in interest to a general or limited
<br />partnership resulting from the distribution of the assets of the general or limited partnership upon partial or complete liquidation; (iv) the
<br />successors in interest to a joint venture resulting from the distribution of the assets of the joint venture upon partial or complete liquidation;
<br />(v) the successor or substitute trustee(s) of a trustee named in a written trust instrument; or (vi) the successors in interest to a trustee or trust
<br />resulting from the distribution of all or part of the assets of the trust to the beneficiaries thereof.
<br />(b) "insured claimant": an insured claiming loss or damage.
<br />(c) "knowledge" or "known": actual knowledge, not constructive knowledge or notice that may be imputed to an insured by reason
<br />of the public records as defined in this policy or any other records which impart constructive notice of matters affecting the land.
<br />(d) "land": the land described or referred to in Schedule A, and improvements affixed thereto that by law constitute real property.
<br />The term "land" does not include any property beyond the lines of the area described or referred to in Schedule A, nor any right, title,
<br />interest, estate or easement in abutting streets, roads, avenues, alleys, lanes, ways or waterways, but nothing herein shall modify or limit
<br />the extent to which a right of access to and from the land is insured by this policy.
<br />(e) "mortgage": mortgage, deed of trust, trust deed, or other security instrument.
<br />(t) "public records": records established under state statutes at Date of Policy for the purpose of imparting constructive notice of
<br />matters relating to real property to purchasers for value and without knowledge. With respect to Section l(a) (iv) of the Exclusions From
<br />Coverage, "public records" also shall include environmental protection liens filed in the records of the clerk of the United States district
<br />court for the district in which the land is located.
<br />(g) "access": legal right of access to the land and not the physical condition of access. The coverage provided as to access does not
<br />assure the adequacy of access for the use intended.
<br />2. CONTINUATION OF INSURANCE AFTER CONVEYANCE OF TITLE.
<br />The coverage of this policy shall continue in force as of Date of Policy in favor of an insured only so long as the insured retains an
<br />estate or interest in the land, or holds an indebtedness secured by a purchase money mortgage given by a purchaser from the insured,
<br />or only so long as the insured shall have liability by reason of covenants of warranty made by the insured in any transfer or conveyance
<br />of the estate or interest. This policy shall not continue in force in favor of any purchaser from the insured of either (i) an estate or interest
<br />in the land, or (ii) an indebtedness secured by a purchase money mortgage given to the insured.
<br />3. NOTICE OF CLAIM TO BE GIVEN BY INSURED CLAIMANT.
<br />The insured shall notify the Company promptly in writing (i) in case of any litigation as set forth in Section 4(a) below or, (ii) in
<br />case knowledge shall come to an insured hereunder of any claim of title or interest that is adverse to the title to the estate or interest, as
<br />insured, and that might cause loss or damage for which the Company may. be liable by virtue of this policy, If prompt notice shall not be
<br />given to the Company, then as to the insured all liability of the Company shall terminate with regard to the matter or matters for which prompt
<br />notice is required; provided, however, that failure to notify the Company shall in no case prejudice the rights of any insured under this policy
<br />unless the Company shall be prejudiced by the failure and then only to the extent of the prejudice.
<br />When, after the Date of Policy, the insured notifies the Company as required herein of a lien, encumbrance, adverse claim or other
<br />defect in title to the estate or interest in the land insured by this policy that is not excluded or excepted from the coverage of this policy, the
<br />Company shall promptly investigate the charge to determine whether the lien, encumbrance, adverse claim or defect is valid and not barred
<br />by law or statute, The Company shall notify the insured in writing, within a reasonable time, of its determination as to the validity or invalidity
<br />of the insured's claim or charge under the policy. If the Company concludes that the lien, encumbrance, adverse claim or defect is not
<br />covered by this policy, or was otherwise addressed in the closing of the transaction in connection with which this policy was issued, the
<br />Company shall specfically advise the insured of the reasons for its determination. If the Company concludes that the lien, encumbrance,
<br />adverse claim or defect is valid, the Company shall take one of the following actions: (i) institute the necessary proceedings to clear the lien,
<br />encumbrance, adverse claim or defect from the title to the estate as insured; (ii) indemnify the insured as provided in this policy;(iii) upon pay-
<br />ment of appropriate premium and charges therefore, issue to the insured clajmant or to a subsequent owner, mortgagee or holder of the estate
<br />or interest in the land insured by this policy, a policy of title insurance without exception for the lien, encumbrance, adverse claim or defect,
<br />'said policy to be in an amount equal to the current value of the property or, if a mortgagee policy, the amount of the loan; (iv) indemnify
<br />another title insurance company in connection with its issuance of a policy(ies) of title insurance without exception for the lien, encumbrance,
<br />adverse claim or defect; (v) secure a release or other document discharging the lien, encumbrance, adverse claim or defect; or (vi) undertake
<br />a'combination of (i) through (v) herein. .
<br />4. DEFENSE AND PROSECUTION OF ACTIONS: DUTY OF INSURED CLAIMANT TO COOPERATE.
<br />(a) Upon written request by the insured and subject to the options contained in Section 6 of these Conditions and Stipulations, the
<br />Company, at its own cost and without unreasonable delay, shall provide for the defense of an insured in litigation in which any third party
<br />asserts a claim adverse to the title or interest as insured, but only as to those stated causes of action alleging a defect, lien or
<br />encumbrance or other matter insured against by this policy, The Company shall have the right to select counsel of its choice (subject to the
<br />right of the insured to object for reasonable cause) to represent the insured as to those stated causes of action and shall not be liable for and
<br />will not pay the fees of any other counsel. The Company will not pay any fees, costs or expenses incurred by the insured in the defense of
<br />those causes of action that allege matters not insured agl!-inst by this policy.
<br />(b) The Company shall have the right, at its own cost, to institute and prosecute any action or proceeding or to do any other act that
<br />in its opinion may be necessary or desirable to establish the title to the estate or interest, as insured, or to prevent or reduce loss or damage
<br />to the insured. The Company may take any appropriate action under the terms of this policy, whether or not it shall be liable hereunder,
<br />and shall not thereby concede liability or waive any provision of this policy. If the Company shall exercise its rights under this paragraph, it
<br />shall do so diligently.
<br />(c) Whenever the Company shall have brought an action or interposed a defense as required or permitted by the provisions of this
<br />policy, the Company may pursue any litigation to final determination by a court of competent jurisdiction and expressly reserves the right,
<br />in its sole discretion, to appeal from any adverse judgment or order,
<br />(d) In all cases where this policy permits or requires the Company to prosecute or provide for the defense of any action or proceed-
<br />ing, the insured shall secure to the Company the right to so prosecute or provide defense in the action or proceeding, and all appeals
<br />therein, and permit the Company to use, at its option, the name of the insured for this purpose. Whenever requested by the Company, the
<br />insured, at the Company's expense, shall give the Company all reasonable aid (i) in any action or proceeding, securing evidence, obtaining
<br />witnesses, prosecuting or defending the action or proceeding, or effecting settlement, and (ii) in any other lawful act that in the opinion
<br />of the Company may be necessary or desirable to establish the title to the estate or interest as insured. If the Company is prejudiced by the
<br />failure of the insured to furnish the required cooperation, the Company's obligations to the insured under the policy shall terminate,
<br />including any liability or obligation to defend, prosecute, or continue any litigation, with regard to the matter or matters requiring such
<br />cooperation;
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<br />CONDmONS AND STIPULATIONS e
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