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<br />* <br />1 <br /> <br />Bulk shipments of materials shall be accompanied by the same <br />information issued in the form of a certificate or on a bill oflad- <br />ing by the manufacturer. <br /> <br />SECTION R90S <br />REQUIREMENTS FOR ROOF COVERINGS <br /> <br />R90S.1 Roof covering application. Roof coverings shall be <br />applied in accordance with the applicable provisions of this <br />I section and the manufacturer's installation instructions. Unless <br />otherwise specified in this section, roof coverings shall be <br />installed to resist the component and cladding loads specified <br />in Table R30 1.2(2), adjusted for height and exposure in accor- <br />dance with Table R30l.2(3). <br /> <br />R90S.2 Asphalt shingles. The installation of asphalt shingles <br />shall comply with the provisions of this section. <br /> <br />R90S.2.1 Sheathing requirements. Asphalt shingles shall <br />be fastened to solidly sheathed decks. <br /> <br />R90S.2.2 Slope. Asphalt shingles shall be used only on roof <br />slopes of two units vertical in 12 units horizontal (2: 12) or <br />greater. For roof slopes from two units vertical in 12 units <br />horizontal (2:12) up to four units vertical in 12 units hori- <br />zontal (4: 12), double underlayment application is required <br />in accordance with Section R905.2.7. <br /> <br />R90S.2.3 UnderlaymenL Unless otherwise noted, required <br />underlayment shall conform to ASTM D 226 Type I, ASTM <br />D 4869 Type I, or ASTM D 6757. <br /> <br />Self-adhering polymer modified bitumen sheet shall <br />comply with ASTM D 1970. <br /> <br />R90S.2.4 Asphalt shingles. Asphalt shingles shall have <br />self-seal strips or be interlocking, and comply with ASTM <br />D 225 or D 3462. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />R90S.2.4.1 Wind resistance of asphalt shingles. <br />Asphalt shingles shall be installed in accordance with Sec- <br />tion R905.2.6. Shingles classified using ASTM D 3161 <br />are acceptable for use in wind zones less than 110 mph (49 <br />m/s). Shingles classified using ASTMD 3161, Class F, are <br />acceptable for use in all cases where special fastening is <br />required. <br /> <br />R90S.2.S Fasteners. Fasteners for asphalt shingles shall be <br />galvanized steel, stainless steel, aluminum or copper roof- <br />ing nails, minimum 12 gage [0.105 inch (3 nun)] shank with <br />a minimum 3fs-inch (10 nun) diameter head, ASTMF 1667, <br />of a length to penetrate through the roofing materials and a <br />minimum OP/4 inch (19 nun) into the roof sheathing. Where <br />the r-oof sheathing is less than 3/4 inch (19 nun) thick, the fas- <br />teners shall penetrate through the sheathing. Fasteners shall <br />comply with ASTM F 1667. <br /> <br />R90S.2.6 Attachment. Asphalt shingles shall have the min- <br />imum number of fasteners required by the manufacturer. <br />For normal application, asphalt shingles shall be secured to <br />the roof with not less than four fasteners per strip shingle or <br />two fasteners per individual shingle. Where the roof slope <br />exceeds 20 units vertical in 12 units horizontal (167 percent <br />slope), special methods offastening are required. For roofs <br />located where the basic wind speed per Figure R30 1.].( -+) is <br /> <br />2006 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTiAL CODE@ <br /> <br />ROOF ASSEMBLIES <br /> <br />~ <br /> <br />110 mph (49 m/s) or higher, special methods of fastening <br />are required. Special fastening methods shall be tested in <br />accordance with ASTM D 3161, Class F. Asphalt shingle I <br />wrappers shall bear a label indicating compliance with <br />ASTM D 3161, Class F. <br />.. <br />R90S.2.7 Underlayment application.' For roof slopes from <br />two units vertical in 12 units horizontal (17 -percent slope), up <br />to four units vertical in 12 units horizontal (33-percent slope), <br />underlayment shall be two layers applied in the following <br />manner. Apply a 19-inch (483 nun) strip of underlayment felt _ <br />parallel to and starting at the eaves, fastened sufficiently to <br />hold in place. Starting at the eave, apply 36-inch-wide (914 <br />nun) sheets of underlayment, overlapping successive sheets <br />19 inches (483 nun), and fastened sufficiently to hold in <br />place. Distortions in the underlayment shall not interfere with I <br />the ability of the shingles to seal. For roof slopes of four units <br />vertical in 12 units horizontal (33-percent slope) or greater, <br />underlayment shall be one layer applied in the following <br />manner. Underlayment shall be applied shingle fashion, par- <br />allel to and starting from the eave and lapped 2 inches (51 <br />nun), fastened sufficiently to hold in place. Distortions in the I <br />underlayment shall not interfere with the ability of the shin- <br />gles to seal. End laps shall be offset by 6 feet (1829 nun). <br /> <br />R90S.2.7.1 Ice barrier. In areas where there has been a I <br />history of ice forming along the eaves causing a backup <br />of water as designated in Table R30 1.2(1), an ice barrier <br />that consists of a least two layers of underlayment <br />cemented together or of a self-adhering polymer modi- <br />fied bitumen sheet, shall be used in lieu of normal <br />underlayment and extend from the lowest edges of all I <br />roof surfaces to a point at least 24 inches (610 nun) inside <br />the exterior wall line of the building. <br /> <br />Exception: Detached accessory structures that con- <br />tain no conditioned floor area. <br /> <br />R90S.2.7.2 Underlayment and high wind. Underlay- <br />ment applied in areas subject to high winds [above 110 <br />mph (49 m/s) per Figure R301.2(4)] shall be applied with <br />corrosion-resistant fasteners in accordance with manu- <br />facturer's installation instructions. Fasteners are to be <br />applied along the overlap not farther apart than 36 inches <br />(914 nun) on center. <br /> <br />R90S.2.8 Flashing. Flashing for asphalt shingles shall com- <br />ply with this section. <br /> <br />R90S.2.8.1 Base and cap flashing. Base and cap flashing <br />shall be installed in accordance with manufacturer's instal- <br />lation instructions. Base flashing shall be of either corro- <br />sion-resistant metal of minimum nominal 0.019-inch (0.5 <br />nun) thickness or mineral surface roll roofing weighing a <br />minimum of 77 pounds per 100 square feet (4 kglm2). Cap <br />flashing shall be corrosion-resistant metal of minimum <br />nominal 0.019-inch (0.5 nun) thickness. <br /> <br />R90S.2.8.2 Valleys. Valley linings shall be installed in <br />accordance with the manufacturer's installation instruc- <br />tions before applying shingles. Valley linings of the fol- <br />lowing types shall be permitted: <br /> <br />1. For open valley (valley lining exposed) lined with <br />metal, the valley lining shall be at least 24 inches <br /> <br />291 <br />