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• <br />STATE HIGHWAY FUNDING <br />• <br />The Texas economy is troubled and in transition. Primary causes of <br />these changes are continuing decline in oil prices and production - and <br />what amounts to a depression in agriculture. When oil and agriculture are <br />in trouble, we are all in trouble. <br />We obviously have problems to deal with. The Texas economy has to <br />diversify - and grow in other areas to take up the slack. <br />One of the strongest assets of the Texas economy is our transportation <br />system. It is a well kept secret that Texas is Number One in transportation. <br />* Texas has 250,000 miles of roads and streets - more than any other <br />state. <br />* Texas {gas more miles of railroads than any other state - 13,000 miles. <br />~~* Texas has 1200 airports - more than any other state. <br />* Texas has 426 miles of the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, the longest <br />segment of any state, and ten major seaports. <br />* Texas leads the nation with more than 200,000 miles of oil and gas <br />pipelines. <br />According to the Texas Transportation Institute, transportation accounts <br />for 25 percent of the value of all goods and services in our gross state <br />product. <br />Transportation is the key to our economic well being in Texas. Any <br />economic development program that fails to recognize that basic fact is not <br />likely to succeed. <br />This year - 1986 - as we observe the Texas Sesquicentennial - more than <br />38 million tourists will come to the Lone Star State. These visitors will <br />spend about $16 billion while they are in Texas. They will provide 279,000 <br />jobs for Texans with hotels, motels, restaurants, retail stores, and other <br />businesses. <br />Most of those visitors (about 85~) will arrive in Texas in automobiles and <br />buses on Texas highways. The others will arrive at airports. To put it very <br />simply, without transportation, there would be no tourist industry. <br />The highway construction industry itself is a major generator of jobs. <br />The current level of highway construction in Texas creates or sustains 120,000 <br />jobs. That includes 60,000 jobs on and off site in construction and allied <br />industry and another 60,000 indirect jobs created under a multiplier effect as <br />a result of highway construction expenditures in local communities. <br />This level of emaloyment is the result of $2 billion in highway construc- <br />tion contracts that will be awarded this year - and that will be a new record <br />in dollar volume. <br />Add to the number of jobs related to highway transportation in Texas <br />523,700 in the truck and bus industry, 194,349 in motor vehicle manufacturing, <br />