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<br />REQUEST FOR CITY COUNCIL AGENDA ITEM <br />AGENDA DATE REQUESTED March 11. 1991 <br />REQUESTED BY Jeff Litchfield DEPARTMENT Director of Finance <br />REPORT RESOLUTION XX ORDINANCE <br />EXHIBITS: Ordinance <br />SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATION <br />The billing process for sanitary sewer is a very difficult process. Unlike <br />our water billing, which is based on a meter reading, we are unable to <br />accurately measure the amount of sewage that is generated by each customer. <br />This presents the problem of establishing a fair and equitable method of <br />estimating the amount of sewage that is received from each customer. <br />While it is very difficult to determine the usage by customer, it is very easy <br />to determine the amount of expense that we will have each year. The expense <br />to operate the sewage system is very simple because 93$ of the costs are fixed <br />costs. Examples of the fixed costs are debt service to service debt incurred <br />to enhance the sewer infrastructure and personnel costs. Examples of variable <br />costs are electrical and chemical supplies. Because of the large percentage <br />of fixed costs, the amount of revenue we need to generate each year is very <br />easy to estimate. <br />To further complicate the problem of trying to determine how much each <br />customer uses, we realize that we have a very diverse base of customers. We <br />have customers who utilize water outside of the sewage stream (watering yards <br />and gardens, washing cars, etc.) and those who never use water outside the <br />stream. <br />In the past, we have tried to reach a happy medium between the two types of <br />customers. We have attempted to base the sewage charge on a percentage of the <br />water consumed and have added a cap. <br />For this last year, I proposed a method that I felt would help provide us with <br />the necessary amount of revenue and at the same time be easy for the customer <br />to understand. The method I recommended we change to was to base the year <br />round sewage consumption on 25~ of the year's usage, which we have called the <br />"winter months". While this method sounds good and passed my smell test, it <br />has been difficult to implement. When I reviewed the impact of the new <br />calculation based on this year's water consumption amounts, I found that its <br />effect was to raise the amount of sewer revenue by 5.26. This increase was <br />from stable customers and is not attributed to growth in our customer base. <br />It was not my intention to increase the amount of revenue that the sewer <br />charge generates. <br />In addition to increase in revenues, I believe that we have had difficulty in <br />implementing the method in our area because of our proximity to the coast. <br />any variation in reading periods will drastically impact the winter average. <br />[f you will recall, for the month of January, 1991, we had one day of <br />sunshine. Because of the wetness of the month, our reading schedule was <br />iisrupted. It is impossible to read meters when the area around the meters is <br />xnder water. <br />lith this information as background information, I went back to the drawing <br />Board to attempt to find a method that will accomplish our objective of <br />`finding a happy medium between the two types of customers while at the same <br />.:ime protecting the integrity of our Utility system. I ran several scenarios <br />on a rather large sample of our accounts. <br />Continued <br />