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• <br />The <br />Welch <br />CO~'pa"'y Disease Manaaement <br />~~ Part four of six components of a Model for Health Plan Review <br />The traditional healthcare consulting engagement focuses on the <br />administrative components of a plan. Contracts, fees, networks, plan <br />design, customer service, claims administration etc. are all evaluated to <br />determine their appropriateness to the entire employee group. <br />-- These services are all very important. However, they do not address the <br />actual illnesses that cause the healthcare plan expense. The study of the <br />actual illnesses and approaches to their care is called Disease <br />Management. <br />After years of review and study health plan sponsors have grown to <br />understand the "80/20" rule. Simple stated 20% of claims account for 80% <br />of dollars. With this axiom in hand should we not focus on the 20% of <br />claims (therefore claimants} for the most dramatic improvement in plan <br />performance? The action of focusing on the 20% of claims is the essence <br />of Disease Management. <br />-~ As an example, in school districts we are always fearful of how the cost of <br />pre-mature infants could ruin a plans performance. Given the young female <br />demographic nature of a districts population, <br />this is a real concern. However, in recent years without a change in <br />demographics the incidence of pre-mature infant births has not only <br />decreased in frequency, but in cost as well. <br />Many years of consulting has shown that by concentrating on the 20% you <br />will find budding problems in the 80% population. Therefore, a thorough <br />consulting engagement should embrace: <br />:' Discharge rate analysis <br />- Cost impact triggers <br />~ Recidivision <br /> Illness prevention <br />- Length of stay analysis <br /> Chronic illness analysis <br />The mechanics utilized to discover disease trends within a group quickly <br />produce risk /reward scenarios for action by the consultant and plan <br />sponsor. <br />Simply stated you must treat the disease to make the patient well. In our <br />case, you must treat the prevalent diseases to make the plan well! <br />