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_. w F.w _. ';..._. _ <br />.` : '~ _ <br />INTER-c?FFiCE MEMORANDUM <br />September 14, 1989 <br />T0: Joel Albrecht, Director of Comm ity Development <br />FROM: Mark S. Lewis, City Inspect. ~ •' <br />SUBJECT: Additional Emu research <br /> <br />I contacted Ms. Carol Nixon, with the Houston Zoo's <br />Discovery (children's) Zoo. ~ Emu's are displayed in the <br />children's zoo area. The birds are displayed in a fenced <br />enclosure .rather than the petting zoo area. <br />Ms. Nixon described the birds as non-aggressive but, easily <br />startled. When startled the birds usually flee but, if unable to <br />escape perceived danger, will defend themselves by means of a <br />powerful kick. <br />She further stated that the birds which are very inquisitive <br />by nature, are attracted to and. will peck at shiny objects as <br />well as moving or flapping items such as loose articles of <br />clothing. <br />® In Ms. Nixon's opinion, the fencing proposed by Mr. Davis is <br />adequate to contain the birds. She did, however suggest either <br />double fencing or a fence mesh which is small enough to prevent <br />the birds from pecking through the fence. She feels the greatest <br />hazard posed by the birds has to do with their pecking. She <br />cited an instance in which a small child put his face up to the <br />fence of an Emu pen and was pecked in the eye. <br />Ms. Nixon also indicated that as with all other types of <br />livestock, there are•diseases and parasites which may be passed <br />between Emus or humans and other animals. This however, appears <br />to be fairly, rare with the degree of hazard being a good deal <br />less than-is normally associated with other, more conventional <br />forms of poultry and fowl. . <br />For further information, Ms. Nixon referred me to Mr. & Mrs. <br />Phillip Minnaar of Emu World in Brenham and Mr. John Chapman. <br />I spoke to Mr. Minnaar and he basically confirmed all other <br />information staff has received to date. The Minnaar's maintain a <br />flock of approximately 300 Emu's. To date, the most serious <br />health problem they have experienced is Fowl Pox. This is a <br />disease which is primarily transmitted from chickens. It is not <br />transmittable to humans. <br /> <br />