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The City's earlier development was generally compact as a result of the grid <br />street system, traditionally smaller lots and home sizes, and less reliance on <br />the automobile. More recently, the development reflects a contemporary <br />design with curvilinear street systems, the use of cul -de -sacs, and larger <br />more irregularly shaped lots. Similar to many communities across the United <br />States, the increased reliance on the automobile has caused more spread out <br />patterns of development. To serve this development has required a greater <br />degree of public infrastructure that must now be maintained. <br />Although each of these water plants distribute surface water, they <br />are also capable of distributing groundwater supplied from seven <br />wells located throughout the City.' This capability exists because the <br />City previously and exclusively utilized groundwater for its water <br />source up until the 1980s when the City transitioned to the surface water <br />used today. <br />After leaving the water plants and the groundwater tanks, the treated water <br />is then re- pumped into the City's four elevated water tanks and into the City - <br />operated water distribution system. The four elevated storage tanks (EST) <br />are: <br />• Main EST; <br />• Fairmont EST; <br />• Lomax EST; and <br />• Bayshore EST. <br />5 City of La Porte Water Master Plan by HDR and Claunch & Miller. October 2009. <br />' La Porte's surface water is sourced by the Trinity River and is treated by the City of <br />Houston's Southeast Water Purification Plant. La Porte's groundwater is sourced <br />from seven groundwater wells tapping into the Gulf Coast Water Aquifer. City of La <br />Porte Water Quality Report for 2010. <br />A COM UI° IT VISION FOR 1A PORTE, TEXAS - 2010 UPDATE <br />