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E. SYSTEM AUDIT 1 PROBLEMS <br />System Audit: <br />a. Average, seasonal, peak use patterns. Figures 1 through 4 best illustrates <br />average, seasonal, and peak use patterns. Figures 1 through 3 are for individual <br />entities, with Figure 4 representing the total Authority. Historical use data <br />indicates that the La Porte Area Water Authority follows most entities in having <br />higher average water use in the summer months from lawn watering. The peak <br />to average use ratio (average daily summer use divided by average annual daily <br />use) is 1.23 for the Authority. This ratio is relatively low because of the very <br />humid climate and high average rainfall the area receives. <br />Unaccounted water volumes and likely causes. Figures 1 through 4 illustrates the <br />relationship between water production and sales for each individual entity and the <br />Authority as a whole. The difference between production and sales can typically <br />be attributed to all or some of the following: <br />1. Flushing of water mains <br />2. Fire fighting <br />3. Inaccurate metering <br />4. System leaks <br />5. Unauthorized water use <br />6. Unmetered water use <br />C. Adequacy of treatment, storage, and distribution system. <br />The cities of La Porte, Morgan's Point, and Shoreacres presently obtain 90% of <br />their water supply from surface water supplied by the La Porte Area Water <br />Authority. The surface water is purchased by the Authority from the City of <br />Houston's Southeast Water Purification Plant. The remaining 10% of their water <br />needs are supplied from groundwater wells. The water is tested on a regular <br />basis in accordance with all state and federal regulations. The Cities of La Porte, <br />Morgan's Point and Shoreacres currently have adequate storage facilities <br />required to meet the state's "Minimum Water Quantity Requirements for Public <br />Water Supply Systems". <br />d. Limit of existing supply/potential new sources. <br />It is apparent from the systems audit that all three (3) entities are very capable of <br />providing water to their customers from groundwater sources. In addition, the <br />distribution and transmission systems are adequate to supply their needs for <br />several years. <br />With the conversion to surface water, the adequacy of groundwater supplies to <br />meet peak load demands in any drought contingencies that might occur are <br />apparent. However, due to the constraints imposed by the Harris -Galveston <br />Subsidence District on groundwater withdrawal, these sources will only be used <br />to supply peak demand in possible drought contingencies. <br />