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CITY OF LA PORTE <br />MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued) <br />FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF THE CITY'S FUNDS <br />The City uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal <br />requirements. As of the close of the current fiscal year, the City’s governmental funds reported combined <br />ending fund balances of $102.0 million, an increase of $13.4 million from the prior year. This increase is <br />due to an increase in property taxes, sales taxes, investment earnings and cost containment. <br />As noted earlier, fund accounting is used to demonstrate and ensure compliance with finance-related legal <br />requirements. <br />Governmental Funds - The focus of the City’s governmental funds is to provide information of near-term <br />inflows, outflows, and balances of spendable resources. Such information is useful in assessing the City’s <br />financing requirements. In particular, unassigned fund balance may serve as a useful measure of the City’s <br />net resources available for spending at the end of the fiscal year. <br />The General fund is the chief operating fund of the City. At the end of the current fiscal year, unassigned <br />fund balance of the general fund was $57.3 million, an increase of $10.5 million due to an increase in <br />revenue collections and cost containment. As a measure of the general fund’s liquidity, it may be useful to <br />compare both unassigned fund balance and total fund balance to total fund expenditures. Unassigned fund <br />balance represents 140% of total general fund expenditures and total fund balance represents 140% of the <br />same. <br />The Debt Service fund has a total fund balance of approximately $4.5 million, all of which is restricted for <br />the payment of debt service. The net increase in fund balance from the prior year of $94 thousand was due <br />to an increase in property tax revenue. <br />The Tax Increment Reinvestment Zone Fund had a total fund balance of approximately $1.8 million, all of <br />which is restricted for capital projects. The net increase in fund balance from the prior year of $555 <br />thousand was due an increase in property taxes. <br />The 2015 Certificate of Obligation Bonds Fund had a total fund balance of approximately $2.8 million, all <br />of which is restricted for capital projects. The net decrease in fund balance from the prior year of $647 <br />thousand was due to capital outlay. <br />Proprietary Funds.The City’s proprietary funds provide the same type of information found in the <br />government-wide financial statements. <br />Unrestricted net position of the respective proprietary funds are Utility - $5.4 million, La Porte Area Water <br />Authority - $2.8 million and Airport - $0.1 million. The changes in net position of the proprietary funds <br />for 2019 were as follows: Utility – increase of $317 thousand, La Porte Area Water Authority – decrease <br />of $465 thousand and Airport – increase of $45 thousand. Increase in the Utility Fund is due to a decrease <br />in expenses. The decrease in the La Porte Area Water Authority is due to an increase in operating expenses, <br />specifically water purchases and a true-up of water purchase cost. <br />15 <br />DRAFT 02.25.2020 <br /> <br />