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<br />CITY OF LA PORTE, TEXAS <br />Notes to the Financial Statements <br />September 30, 2008 <br /> <br />1. Summary of significant accounting policies - Continued <br /> <br />Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources measurement <br />focus and are accounted for using the modified accrual basis of accounting. Under the modified accrual <br />basis of accounting, revenues are recognized when susceptible to accrual; Le., when they become both <br />measurable and available. "Measurable" means the amount of the transaction can be determined and <br />"available" means collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to be used to pay liabilities <br />of the current period. For this purpose, the government considers revenues to be available if they are <br />collected within 60 days of the current fiscal period. <br /> <br />Most revenue sources are recorded as revenues when received in cash because they are generally not <br />measurable until actually received. The revenues susceptible to accrual are property and sales taxes, <br />franchise fees, interest income and intergovernmental revenues. A one-year availability period is used for <br />recognition of all other Govemmental Fund revenues. Expenditures are recorded when the related fund <br />liability is incurred. However, debt service expenditures, as well as expenditures related to compensated <br />absences are recorded only when payment is due. <br /> <br />E. Budqetarv Information <br /> <br />Annual budgets are adopted on a basis consistent with generally accepted accounting principles. Annual <br />appropriated budgets are adopted for the general, special revenue funds and debt service funds. All annual <br />appropriations lapse at fiscal year-end. Project length financial plans are adopted for all capital projects <br />funds and are revised annually. <br /> <br />The City uses the following procedures in establishing the budgets reflected in the financial statements: <br /> <br />1. Prior to August, the City Manager submits to the City Council a proposed operating budget for the fiscal <br />year commencing on the following October 1. The operating budget includes proposed expenditures <br />and the means of financing them. <br />2. A public hearing is conducted to obtain taxpayer comments. <br />3. Prior to September 30, the budget is legally enacted through passage of an ordinance. <br />4. The City Manager must approve changes within a fund, which is the legal level of control. City Council <br />approves changes between departments as well as amendments to the budget during the year as may <br />be required. <br />5. Formal budgetary integration is employed as a management control device during the year for the <br />General Fund and Proprietary Funds. Formal budgetary integration is not employed for the Debt <br />Service Fund and Capital Projects Funds because effective budgetary control is alternatively achieved <br />through bond indenture provisions and legally binding construction contracts, respectively. <br />6. The budget for the General Fund and Special Revenue Funds are adopted on a basis consistent with <br />GAAP. Budgets for the Proprietary Funds are utilized for planning, control and evaluation purposes. <br />They are adopted on a basis consistent with GAAP except that bond principal payments and capital <br />asset acquisitions are treated as expenditures. <br />7. Budgeted amounts are amended by the City Council during the year. Individual amendments were not <br />material in relation to the original appropriations, which were amended. <br /> <br />Encumbrances represent commitments related to unperformed contracts for goods or services. <br />Encumbrance accounting - under which purchase orders, contracts and other commitments for the <br />expenditure of resources are recorded to reserve that portion of the applicable appropriation - is utilized in <br />the governmental funds throughout the year. Encumbered amounts lapse at year-end. However, <br />encumbrances generally are reappropriated as part of the following year's budget. <br /> <br />48 <br />