HomeMy WebLinkAboutO-2012-3430 amend Ch42/prohibiting the discharge of firearms within the city limitsORDINANCE NO. 2012- 3,1 0
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LA PORTE AMENDING
CHAPTER 42, "MISCELLANEOUS OFFENSES", ARTICLE II, "WEAPONS", OF THE
CODE OF ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF LA PORTE, BY RESTRICTING DISCHARGE
OF FIREARMS WITHIN THE CITY LIMITS; PROVIDING FOR DEFENSES; CONTAINING
A REPEALING CLAUSE; CONTAINING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE; PROVIDING THAT
ANY PERSON VIOLATING THE TERMS OF THIS ORDINANCE SHALL BE DEEMED
GUILTY OF A MISDEMEANOR AND UPON CONVICTION SHALL BE FINED IN A SUM
NOT TO EXCEED FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS; PROVIDING FOR PUBLICATION OF THE
CAPTION HEREOF; FINDING COMPLIANCE WITH THE OPEN MEETINGS LAW; AND
PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE HEREOF.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LA PORTE:
Section 1. Chapter 42, "Miscellaneous Offenses", Article II,
"Weapons", of the Code of Ordinances of the City of La Porte is hereby
amended by adding new Sections 42-28 through 42-30, and amending
Section 42-31, and shall hereafter read as follows, to -wit:
"Sec. 42-28. Purpose. This ordinance is adopted so that the City may
promote the public health, safety, morals, and general welfare within
the City through the regulation of the discharge of firearms, air guns,
and other weapons. The City seeks to prevent bodily injury, death,
and property damage within the City limits by restricting the discharge
of such devises as provided herein.
Sec. 42-29. Definitions. The following words, terms, and phrases,
when used in this article, shall have the meanings ascribed to
them in this section:
(a) Air Gun means any device designed, made, or adapted to expel a
projectile through a barrel by using the energy or force generated
by the release of air or compressed gases. The term "air gun"
includes but is not limited to BB guns, pellet guns, air pistols,
paintball guns, and air rifles.
(b) Firearm means any device designed, made, or adapted to expel a
projectile through a barrel by using the energy generated by an
explosion or burning substance or any device readily convertible
to that use. The term "firearm" includes but is not limited to
revolvers, pistols, handguns, rifles, and shotguns.
(c) Bow means a weapon for shooting arrows, composed of a curved
piece of resilient wood or other material with a taut cord to
propel the arrow.
(d) Crossbow means a weapon consisting of a bow fixed transversely
on a stock having a trigger mechanism to release the bowstring,
and often incorporating or accompanied by a mechanism for
bending the bow.
Sec. 42-30. Discharge of firearms and air guns, shooting of other
weapons prohibited; exceptions.
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to discharge a firearm
or air gun within the City limits.
(b) It shall be unlawful for any person to shoot a crossbow,
bow, slingshot, catapult or such like device, or hurl or
throw any missile by the use of a crossbow, bow, slingshot,
catapult or such like device within the city limits.
(c) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that:
(1) The person discharged a firearm, air gun, or crossbow in the
lawful defense or protection of a person or property in accordance
with state law;
(2) The person was a licensed peace officer, licensed security
guard, or a member of the United States or state armed forces at
the time of the discharge and provided that any such discharge
is made in the course and scope of his or her official duties;
(3) The person was a duly appointed animal control officer in
the course and scope of his or her official duties and was
euthanizing a sick or injured animal or eradicating a predatory
animal;
(4) The person used blank cartridges for a theatrical
production, an event sponsored by a military organization, a
funeral with military honors, an athletic event, or other
ceremonial or commemorative events, provided that the discharge
is performed safely and directed away from persons, animals, or
structures so as to prevent bodily injury or property damage;
2
(5) The person discharged an air gun, bow (other than a
crossbow), slingshot, catapult, or other like device, or hurled
or threw a missile by the use of a bow, slingshot, catapult or
other like device on his or her own property, provided such device
is not fired into or onto another person's property without the
other owner's consent;
(6) The person was at a shooting range operated by the United
States government, or the State of Texas, or political
subdivision of the state, or which is privately operated as
authorized or permitted by the City;
(7) The person was participating in an amusement arcade or
paintball amusement facility authorized or permitted by the City;
(8) The person was using any mechanism designed to propel nails,
bolts, screws, rivets, or other fasteners, so long as such
mechanism was being used for its intended purpose; or
(9) The person discharged a shotgun or air gun on his or her own
property for the purpose of protecting livestock from predatory
animals, but only in those cases where the property is at least
one acre in size and the discharge is done in a manner not
reasonably expected to cause a projectile to enter into or onto
another person's property.
Section 42-31. Discharge of firearms authorized on certain property.
(a) The prohibition of the discharge of firearms shall not apply to
areas in the city's extraterritorial jurisdiction or area annexed
by the City after September 1, 1981, if the firearm or weapon is:
(1) a shotgun, air rifle, pistol, or BB gun discharged:
a.on a tract of land 10 acres or more;
b. more than 150 feet from a residence or occupied
building located on another property; and
c.in a manner not reasonably expected to cause
a projectile to cross the boundary of the
tract; or
(2) a center fire or rim fire rifle or pistol of any caliber
discharged:
a.on a tract of land 50 acres or more;
b. more than 300 feet from a residence or occupied
building located on another property; and
c.in a manner not reasonably expected to cause
a projectile to cross the boundary of the
tract; or
(b) The prohibition of the discharge of firearms shall not apply on
property owned by the United States, State of Texas, or a political
subdivision of this state, where the discharge is conducted by an
official, employee, or agent of such entity in the course and scope
of his or her official duties or where conducted pursuant to an
officially sanctioned wildlife management program."
Section 2. Chapter 42, "Miscellaneous Offenses", Article II,
"Weapons", of the Code of Ordinances of the City of La Porte is hereby
amended by amending section 42-37, and shall hereafter read as follows,
to -wit:
"Sec. 42-37. Penalty for violation of article.
Any person who violates this article shall be guilty of a misdemeanor
and upon conviction in the municipal court of the city shall be
subject to a fine in an amount established by the city and listed
in appendix B of this Code. Neither allegation nor evidence of a
culpable mental state is required for the proof of an offense defined
in this article.
Section 3. The City Council officially finds, determines,
recites, and declares that a sufficient written notice of the date,
hour, place and subject of this meeting of the City Council was posted
at a place convenient to the public at the City Hall of the City for
the time required by law preceding this meeting, as required by the
Open Meetings Law, Chapter 551, Texas Government Code; and that this
meeting has been open to the public as required by law at all times
during which this ordinance and the subject matter thereof has been
discussed, considered and formally acted upon. The City Council
further ratifies, approves and confirms such written notice and the
contents and posting thereof.
Section 4. All ordinances or parts of ordinances
inconsistent with the terms of this ordinance are hereby repealed;
provided, however, that such repeal shall be only to the extent of
such inconsistency and in all other respects this ordinance shall
be cumulative of other ordinances regulating and governing the
subject matter covered by this ordinance.
Section 5. If any provision, section, subsection,
sentence, clause, or phrase of this ordinance, or the application
of same to any person or set of circumstances is for any reason held
to be unconstitutional, void or invalid, the validity of the
remaining portions of this ordinance or their application to other
persons or sets of circumstances shall not be affected thereby, it
being the intent of the City Council in adopting this ordinance that
no portion hereof or provision or regulation contained herein shall
become inoperative or fail by reason of any unconstitutionality,
vividness or invalidity of any other portion hereof, and all
provisions of this ordinance are declared to be severable for that
purpose.
Section 6. Any person who violates a provision of this
ordinance, upon conviction in the municipal court of the City of La
C
Porte shall be subject to fine not to exceed five hundred dollars
($500.00) .
Section 7. This Ordinance shall be effective fourteen (14) days
after its passage and approval. The City Secretary shall give notice
to the passage of the ordinance by causing the caption to be published
in the official newspaper of the City of La Porte at least once within
ten (10) days after the passage of the ordinance.
PASSED AND APPROVED, this d 7 t�Aay of 2012.
IM
ATTEST:
Ar- , I
W
Patrice Fogart
City Secretary
61
APPROVED:
Clark T. Askins
Assistant City Attorney
ORDINANCE NO. 2012 -
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LA PORTE AMENDING
CHAPTER 421 "MISCELLANEOUS OFFENSES", ARTICLE II, "WEAPONS", OF THE
CODE OF ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF LA PORTE, BY RESTRICTING DISCHARGE
OF FIREARMS WITHIN THE CITY LIMITS; PROVIDING FOR DEFENSES; CONTAINING
A REPEALING CLAUSE; CONTAINING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE; PROVIDING THAT
ANY PERSON VIOLATING THE TERMS OF THIS ORDINANCE SHALL BE DEEMED
GUILTY OF A MISDEMEANOR AND UPON CONVICTION SHALL BE FINED IN A SUM
NOT TO EXCEED FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS; PROVIDING FOR PUBLICATION OF THE
CAPTION HEREOF; FINDING COMPLIANCE WITH THE OPEN MEETINGS LAW; AND
PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE HEREOF.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LA PORTE:
Section 1. Chapter 42, "Miscellaneous Offenses", Article II,
"Weapons", of the Code of Ordinances of the City of La Porte is hereby
amended by adding new Sections 42-28 through 42-30, and amending
Section 42-31, and shall hereafter read as follows, to -wit:
"Sec. 42-28. Purpose. This ordinance is adopted so that the City may
promote the public health, safety, morals, and general welfare within
the City through the regulation of the discharge of firearms, air guns,
The City seeks to prevent bodily injury, death,
and property damage within the City limits by restricting the discharge
of such devises as provided herein.
Sec. 42-29. Definitions. The following words, terms, and phrases,
when used in this article, shall have the meanings ascribed to
them in this section:
(a) Air Gun means any device designed, made, or adapted to expel a
projectile through a barrel by using the energy or force generated
by the release of air or compressed gases. The term "air gun"
includes but is not limited to BB guns, pellet guns, air pistols,
paintball guns, and air rifles.
(b) Firearm means any device designed, made, or adapted to expel a
projectile through a barrel by using the energy generated by an
explosion or burning substance or any device readily convertible
to that use. The term "firearm" includes but is not limited to
revolvers, pistols, handguns, rifles, and shotguns.
Sec. 42-30. Discharge of firearms and air guns, shooting of other
weapons prohibited; exceptions.
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to discharge a firearm
or air gun within the City limits.
(M It is a defense to prosecution under this section that:
(1) The person discharged a firearm, air gun, in the
lawful defense or protection of a person or property in accordance
with state law;
(2) The person was a licensed peace officer, licensed security
guard, or a member of the United States or state armed forces at
the time of the discharge and provided that any such discharge
is made in the course and scope of his or her official duties;
(3) The person was a duly appointed animal control officer in
the course and scope of his or her official duties and was
euthanizing a sick or injured animal or eradicating a predatory
animal;
(4) The person used blank cartridges for a theatrical
production, an event sponsored by a military organization, a
funeral with military honors, an athletic event, or other
ceremonial or commemorative events, provided that the discharge
is performed safely and directed away from persons, animals, or
structures so as to prevent bodily injury or property damage;
2
M on his or her own property, provided such device
another person's property without the
is not fired into or onto
other owner's consent;
(6) The person was at a shooting range operated by the United
States government, or the State of Texas, or political
subdivision of the state, or which is privately operated as
authorized or permitted by the City;
(7) The person was participating in an amusement arcade or
paintball amusement facility authorized or permitted by the City;
(8) The person was using any mechanism designed to propel nails,
bolts, screws, rivets, or other fasteners, so long as such
mechanism was being used for its intended purpose; or
See. 42 3-1.
Sheeting
airguns,
slingshets
and ether similar
devlee-s
it shall
be unlawfu!
fer any
persen te sheet
an a4:un, slingshot,
er neap' any
publ E- square
en
--street within
the -elty limits.
Section 42-31. Discharge of firearms authorized on certain property.
(a) The prohibition of the discharge of firearms shall not apply to
areas =or area annexed
by the City after September 1, 1981, if the firearm or weapon is:
(1) a shotgun, air rifle, pistol, or BB gun discharged:
a.on a tract of land 10 acres or more;
b.more than 150 feet from a residence or occupied
building located on another property; and
6101
c.in a manner not reasonably expected to cause
a projectile to cross the boundary of the
tract; or
(2) a center fire or rim fire rifle or pistol of any caliber
discharged:
a.on a tract of land 50 acres or more;
b.more than 300 feet from a residence or occupied
building located on another property; and
c.in a manner not reasonably expected to cause
a projectile to cross the boundary of the
tract; or
(b) The prohibition of the discharge of firearms shall not apply on
property owned by the United States, State of Texas, or a political
subdivision of this state, where the discharge is conducted by an
official, employee, or agent of such entity in the course and scope
of his or her official duties or where conducted pursuant to an
officially sanctioned wildlife management program."
Section 2. Chapter 42, "Miscellaneous Offenses", Article II,
"Weapons", of the Code of Ordinances of the City of La Porte is hereby
amended by amending section 42-37, and shall hereafter read as follows,
to -wit:
"See. 42-37—Penalty fe r vigil a -t i e n e f- article .
in aPnd4:x B of this --fie .
"Sec. 42-37. Penalty for violation of article.
Any person who violates this article shall be guilty of a misdemeanor
and upon conviction in the municipal court of the city shall be
subject to a fine in an amount established by the city and listed
in appendix B of this Code. Neither allegation nor evidence of a
culpable mental state is required for the proof of an offense defined
in this article.
A
Section 3. The City Council officially finds, determines,
recites, and declares that a sufficient written notice of the date,
hour, place and subject of this meeting of the City Council was posted
at a place convenient to the public at the City Hall of the City for
the time required by law preceding this meeting, as required by the
Open Meetings Law, Chapter 551, Texas Government Code; and that this
meeting has been open to the public as required by law at all times
during which this ordinance and the subject matter thereof has been
discussed, considered and formally acted upon. The City Council
further ratifies, approves and confirms such written notice and the
contents and posting thereof.
Section 4. All ordinances or parts of ordinances
inconsistent with the terms of this ordinance are hereby repealed;
provided, however, that such repeal shall be only to the extent of
such inconsistency and in all other respects this ordinance shall
be cumulative of other ordinances regulating and governing the
subject matter covered by this ordinance.
Section 5. If any provision, section, subsection,
sentence, clause, or phrase of this ordinance, or the application
of same to any person or set of circumstances is for any reason held
to be unconstitutional, void or invalid, the validity of the
remaining portions of this ordinance or their application to other
persons or sets of circumstances shall not be affected thereby, it
being the intent of the City Council in adopting this ordinance that
no portion hereof or provision or regulation contained herein shall
become inoperative or fail by reason of any unconstitutionality,
vividness or invalidity of any other portion hereof, and all
provisions of this ordinance are declared to be severable for that
purpose.
Section 6. Any person who violates a provision of this
ordinance, upon conviction in the municipal court of the City of La
Porte shall be subject to fine not to exceed five hundred dollars
($500.00).
Section 7. This Ordinance shall be effective fourteen (14) days
after its passage and approval. The City Secretary shall give notice
to the passage of the ordinance by causing the caption to be published
in the official newspaper of the City of La Porte at least once within
ten (10) days after the passage of the ordinance.
PASSED AND APPROVED, this day of , 2012.
CITY OF LA PORTE
Louis R. Rigby
Mayor
ATTEST:
Patrice Fogarty
City Secretary
APPROVED:
Clark T. Askins
Assistant City Attorney