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• tI • <br />Current Status <br />Finally, the Engineering Department began looking into a process which is relatively new <br />to the United States, but which has been used in Europe and other parts of the world since <br />1975. The Uretek process, developed in Finland, utilizes high density polyurethane injected <br />through half-inch diameter holes between the slab and subgrade to successfully resolve <br />concrete slab and pavement settlement problems. As the polyurethane expands and <br />hardens, it exerts a lifting force of four tons per square foot raising the slab to it's required <br />level. Precise control of the lifting process is provided by "state of the art" laser leveling <br />devices. Essentially, this process will raise the low areas along Coupland Drive and restore <br />a more uniform crown to the road, as well as a relatively consistent longitudinal slope of <br />about 0.10%. While this is certainly well below design standards, it will provide sufficient <br />grade to allow the runoff to drain off the road in a relatively short time. This process <br />should eliminate any ponding in the street in as short a time as thirty minutes after a heavy <br />rainfall. The Uretek process will also underseal the entire road which will prevent any <br />further slab settlement. Also, since the polyurethane hardens to 90% of it's full strength in <br />only 15 minutes, there will be very minimal disruption to traffic. The process is guaranteed <br />for ten years and would take approximately seven days to complete. Uretek, USA is the <br />exclusive licensee for the URETEK method in the United States. <br />Pressure grouting or "mud jacking" is a similar process which was also investigated, but was <br />rejected based on the following: According to a report prepared by the University of Illinois <br />and the Illinois Department of Transportation "pressure grouting was very effective in <br />reducing pavement deflections, but that currently used grouts quickly break up under the <br />pounding of traffic so the treatment has a very short life expectancy (less than one year)". <br />Hayward Baker, one of the well known pressure grouting contractors, would not guarantee <br />their process. <br />