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Accounting standards <br />The City shall establish and maintain accounting systems according to the generally accepted accounting <br />principles and standards (GAAP) of the Governmental Finance Officers Associations (GFOA) and the <br />Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB). The central system shall be used for financial <br />transactions of all City departments. <br />Internal Control <br />The City is responsible for establishing and maintaining an internal control structure designed to provide <br />reasonable, but not absolute, assurance that the assets of the City are protected from loss, theft, or <br />misuse. <br />The concept of reasonable assurance recognizes that (1) the cost of a control should not exceed the <br />benefits likely to be derived and (2) the valuation of costs and benefits require estimates and judgments <br />by management. <br />Annual audit <br />An annualaudit shall be performed by an independent accounting firm which will issue an official <br />opinion on the annual financial statements with a management letter detailing areas that could be <br />improved.The auditors must be a CPA firm that has the breadth and depth of staff to conduct the City’s <br />audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and contractual requirements. The <br />auditors report on the City’s financial statements must be completed in sufficient time such that the <br />Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR) may be presented to the City Council at the second <br />Council meeting in March following the fiscal year end. <br />External Financial Reporting <br />The Accounting Department prepares and publishes a comprehensive annual financial report (CAFR). <br />TheCAFR is the official annual report for the City and contains appropriate statements, schedules and <br />other information for the major operations of the City and its component units. Also included is an <br />official audit opinion,transmittalletter from management,management discussion and analysis, and <br />information that provides continuing disclosure as required by SEC Rule 15c2-12. The CAFR is <br />prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principals. The CAFR is published and <br />presented tothe City Council on the second City Council meeting in Marchfollowing the fiscal year end. <br />The CAFR is distributed to appropriate federal/state agencies, and other users, including but not limited <br />to,students, other cities, bondholders, city staff, financial institutions, required information depositories, <br />andothers. <br />The Single Audit report is prepared and presented to grantors no later than nine months following the <br />fiscalyear end. The Single Audit report lists the status and current operations of all federal/state and <br />localfunding awarded and received. <br />The Accounting Department distributes monthly reports that include schedules/statements that present <br />interim results of operations and an executive summary. <br />The Accounting Department prepares such other reports as are sufficient for management to plan, <br />monitor,and control the City’s financial affairs. If delays will occur, the Director of Finance will notify <br />CityManagement and City Council of the delay and the underlying reasons. <br />GFOA Certificate of Achievement Award <br /> <br />