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~ ``~ • <br />DEPARTMENT OF TR~SPORTATION <br />FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION <br />SOUTHWEST REGION Q~~P~ gy~gr,O <br />P. O. BOX 1689 <br />FORT WORTH, TEXAS 76101 '~ Z <br />,o \ 2 <br />JAN ~ $ 1977 <br />~i~N~sTa~t <br />Honorable E. A. Thomas <br />Mayor of LaPorte <br />P.O. Box 1115 <br />LaPorte, Texas 77571 <br />Dear Mayor Thomas: <br />As you may know, Grant Agreements resulting from airport development aid <br />programs specify that all possible measures must be taken by the airport <br />sponsor to prevent incompatible land use in the vicinity of the airport. <br />We are sending a letter similar to this to all locations that have had <br />recent Federal-aid airport projects to stress the importance of having <br />a positive program in this regard. <br />We continue to receive, at an increasing rate, reports of such incom- <br />patible development. 'Several instances have been brought to our <br />attention recently in which housing subdivisions, schools and other <br />incompatible development have been constructed in critical areas near <br />public airports. Not only does such construction have an adverse <br />effect on future airport development and expansion, but it is likely <br />to result in noise complaints and even organized opposition to existing <br />airport operations. Such activity tends to erode public support for <br />the airport which is so vital to your total economy. This type of <br />opposition also complicates and delays the preparation of environmental <br />impact statements, approval of which is a prerequisite to federal <br />funding of subsequent airport development projects. <br />The solution to the problem is not easy because of the lack of effective <br />federal and state enabling legislation to control such development. We <br />feel, however, that if airports are to survive, positive action must be <br />taken by the local government to control incompatible growth around the <br />airport. Much can be accomplished through careful handling of building <br />permits and building codes, applying height and hazard zoning and being <br />constantly alert to problems caused by construction near the airport, <br />especially in the approach and departure zones. <br />In this connection, Federal Aviation Regulation (FAR) Part 77 requires <br />that prior to the erection of structures on or within a certain distance <br />of airports, notice must be given to the FAA to permit an airspace <br />evaluation of the effects of the structure on the safe and efficient use <br />of airspace. This review procedure sometimes enables the FAA to prevent <br />construction of hazards or structures that would adversely affect <br />