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• 0 <br />Page 6 <br />• etc.) provided over cable systems may not be subject to regula- <br />tion (Sec. 607 (g) (2) (A) ) . The cable operator, however, may be <br />required under that provision to file an informational tariff <br />specifying rates, terms, and conditions with a state and may be <br />prohibited from changing those rates, terms, and conditions until <br />a new tariff is filed. <br />The rates for a particular intrastate telecommunications service <br />provided over a telephone system shall be deregulated by a state <br />under section 607(g)(3) when that service is subject to effective <br />competition from another provider such as a cable system. <br />SERVICES <br />Existing franchises. Any provision of an existing franchise or a <br />franchise agreement resulting from an RFP issued prior to October <br />1, 1982 which requires the provision of particular services <br />(e.g., a particular programming service such as HBO) or partic- <br />ular types of services (e.g., children's programming) is grand - <br />fathered (Sec. 613(f)) regardless of whether the service require- <br />ment was mandated or the result of arm's-length negotiations. <br />New franchises. Any franchise granted after the bill becomes law <br />(except for a franchise resulting from an RFP issued before <br />• October 1, 1982 which may have established particular service <br />requirements as a condition of the franchise) may require the <br />provision of any particular service offered in the operator's <br />proposal. In addition, nothing in the bill precludes the city <br />from specifying in its RFP its preference for particular services <br />or types of services. Particular services, however, may not be <br />unilaterally mandated in the RFP. <br />Significant changes in circumstances. A cable operator may re- <br />move or replace a particular service specified in the franchise <br />under section 613(d)(1) if there has been a significant change in <br />circumstances since the cable operator made its proposal. <br />According to the committee report (S. Rpt. 98-67), a cable opera- <br />tor may remove or replace a particular service when a service is <br />not available (i.e., a particular service goes out of business), <br />the cost of providing a service has increased significantly, the <br />quality of a service has deteriorated, or a service is not viable <br />due to changes in marketplace conditions beyond the operator's <br />control. <br />Section 613(d)(1), however, does not create a right to eliminate <br />access channel requirements, according to the committee report. <br />Moreover, removal of a particular service required by a franchise <br />under section 613(d)(1) without a revision of the franchise <br />agreement should constitute a violation of the franchise, estab- <br />• lishing a basis for the city to deny renewal under section <br />